Search results for "Micrococcus lysodeikticus"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Lysozyme gene expression and hemocyte behaviour in the Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis, after injection of various bacteria or temper…

2008

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression of the Mytilus galloprovincialis lysozyme gene in different in vivo stress situations, including injection of bacteria Vibrio splendidus LGP32, Vibrio anguillarum or Micrococcus lysodeikticus, as well as heat shock at 30 C and cold stress at 5 C. Injection of V. splendidus LGP32 resulted in: (i) a general down-regulation of lysozyme gene expression, as quantified by Q-PCR; (ii) reduction in the number of circulating hemocytes; (iii) decrease in the percentage of circulating hemocytes expressing lysozyme mRNA which was now restricted to only small cells, as observed by ISH; and (iv) accumulation of hemocytes expressing lysozyme in t…

Vibrio anguillarumHemocytesPopulationLysozymeMytiluVibrio splendidusAquatic ScienceGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMicrobiologyMicrococcus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundISHGene expressionRNA Ribosomal 28SEnvironmental ChemistryMicrococcus lysodeikticusAnimalsVibrio anguillarumeducation030304 developmental biologyVibrioMytilus0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAeducation.field_of_studyVibrio splendidubiologyQ-PCRMusclesTemperature04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineMolluscsbiology.organism_classificationMicrococcus lysodeikticuMytilusReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistryHeat shockQ PCR040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesMuramidaseGene expressionLysozymeBacteriaFishshellfish immunology
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First evidence of antimicrobial activity of neurotoxin 2 from anemonia sulcata (Cnidaria)

2014

International audience; We investigated the antibacterial activity of Anemonia sulcata (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) tentacle and body acidic extracts. Biochemical purification consisted of first step on solid phase Sep-Pak C8 column followed by several HPLC runs on C18 column using different conditions. Anti-Micrococcus lysodeikticus activity has been detected in 40 % acetonitrile fractions. The resulting purified molecule from tentacles had a molecular mass determined by MALDI-TOF mass spectrum of 4946,299 Da and has been completely sequenced. Its aa sequence revealed identity with the Neurotoxin 2 (ATX-II), a Na + channel blocking toxins. Consequently, ATX-II appeared to display a dual role as to…

lcsh:Biology (General)antimicrobial peptideMicrococcus lysodeikticusneurotoxin[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrologylcsh:QH301-705.5antimicrobial peptide; Anemonia sulcata; ATX II; neurotoxin; Micrococcus lysodeikticusATX IIAnemonia sulcata
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